Umar bin Abdul Aziz (May Allah Be Pleased With Him)

Umar bin Abdul Aziz was the eighth Umayyad caliph who ruled from 717 to 720 CE. He was known for his piety, justice, and good governance, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest Muslim rulers in history. He is also known for his efforts to reform the Umayyad administration and for his support of education and scholarship.

Umar bin Abdul Aziz is said to have refused to accept a luxurious life as a caliph and instead lived a simple and austere life, with few possessions and little wealth.During his rule, he abolished many unpopular taxes and reduced the salaries of officials to ensure that public funds were used for the benefit of the people.He also established laws to protect the rights of non-Muslim minorities and provided financial assistance to scholars and students of knowledge.His rule was characterized by justice, honesty, and compassion, and he is remembered as an exemplary ruler who led with integrity and wisdom.